The Truth About Chiropractic: Busting Common Myths With Facts & Research
January 22, 2025
The stats people deserve to know… it would change and save countless lives!
-Dr. Justin Lee DC
After helping countless patients transform their health over the years, and conversing with many thousands of people in the community… I’ve heard pretty much every misconception out there. What’s fascinating is how many of these myths persist despite substantial research showing otherwise. Today, we’re going to tackle these myths head-on with research, facts, and real patient experiences.
Myth #1: “Once you start, you have to go forever”
Love this one…
Do you… stop going to the dentist or brushing your teeth? Or think of it like exercise – you don’t HAVE to keep exercising to maintain health, but you probably should! Eating well? YES, good things to maintain health… take maintinence! It takes consistency. That doesn’t make it bad. Your body is an ever evolving, ever healing, ever adapting being, and needs to be supported.
So here’s the obvious truth: The choice to continue care is always yours. And, why wouldn’t you want to keep your body functioning optimally? There is a non-stop onslaught of stress out there, you’ll never escape it. Let’s help you offset that stress!
Here’s what the research actually shows:
A 2018 study in Spine Journal found that patients receiving maintenance care experienced 50% fewer days with pain compared to symptom-guided treatment
The Nordic Maintenance Care program demonstrated that preventive care reduced yearly episodes of back pain by 30%
Cost-effectiveness studies show maintenance care patients spend less on healthcare overall
Different phases of care serve different purposes:
Initial Care: Addressing acute issues and underlying problems
Rehabilitative Care: Strengthening and stabilizing
Maintenance Care: Preventing future issues and optimizing function
The key is understanding that your body, like your car or your teeth, benefits from regular maintenance to prevent problems rather than just fixing them when they break down.
Myth #2: “It’s just a crack”
If you ever want to make a chiropractor CRINGE….
This one actually makes me laugh because what we’re doing is SO much more complex and scientifically-based than just making a sound! A specific chiropractic adjustment is a precise force applied to restore proper alignment and movement to the spine. But here’s what’s really fascinating – it’s actually about your nervous system.
The Science Behind Adjustments:
Mechanoreceptor activation in spinal joints
Improved nerve signal transmission and autonomic nervous system regulation.
Enhanced brain-body communication
Reduced inflammatory markers
Research has shown that adjustments can:
Reduce cortisol (stress hormone) levels by up to 20%
Increase serum thiol levels (antioxidant marker) by up to 8%
Improve immune system function through enhanced T-cell production
Increase brain activity in key areas related to pain processing and body awareness
Enhance muscle strength and control
That “crack” sound? It’s called cavitation – the release of gas from joint fluid under pressure. While interesting, it’s actually not even necessary for a successful adjustment! (aka.. don’t become a crack addict 😉
Myth #3: “X-rays aren’t necessary”
While not EVERY patient absolutely needs X-rays, proper imaging is crucial for precise care. The motto “to see is to know, to not see is to guess” really applies here. In our office, we take specific digital X-rays because this allows us to:
Precisely measure spinal alignment
Identify underlying structural issues
Track objective improvements
Create customized adjustment approaches
Rule out contraindications
We focus on corrective care in our office. So I utilize your Xrays to put together the most specific treatment plan; including the care I provide in the office, as well as specific home care therapy recommendations. The combination of these factors produces the best results and leads to optimal changes. I also do updated progress X-rays, which shows how the body is adapting to care, and how we can revise recommendations.
Modern digital X-ray technology means:
80% less radiation than traditional X-rays
Enhanced image quality for better analysis
Ability to measure precise angles and distances
Digital storage for accurate progress comparison
Research supports the value of radiographic analysis in chiropractic care:
Studies show correlation between X-ray findings and patient outcomes
Helps identify biomechanical patterns affecting whole-body function
Allows for more precise and effective adjustments
Provides objective documentation of improvements
Myth #4: “Chiropractors aren’t real doctors”
Let’s break this down with some facts. The word “doctor” comes from the Latin “docere,” which means “to teach.” Chiropractors complete:
4 years of undergraduate education
4+ years of doctoral studies
4,500+ hours of classroom, lab, and clinical experience
National board exams
State licensing requirements
Comparing Educational Hours:
Chiropractors: 4,485 classroom hours
Medical Doctors: 4,248 classroom hours
Physical Therapists: 3,398 classroom hours
Chiropractic Education Includes:
Anatomy & Physiology
Neurology
Biochemistry
Pathology
Diagnosis
Radiology
Nutrition
Rehabilitation
The key difference isn’t in the amount of education – it’s in the philosophy and approach. While medical doctors focus on managing disease primarily through medication and surgery, chiropractors focus on optimizing health through natural means and supporting the body’s innate healing capacity.
Myth #5: “Chiropractic is dangerous”
This myth needs context. Let’s look at the actual numbers:
Serious Adverse Events in Healthcare:
Chiropractic adjustment: 1 in 1-2 million
Being struck by lightning: 1 in 500,000
Complications from taking NSAIDs: 1 in 1,200
Serious complications from neck surgery: 1 in 145
Meanwhile, research shows that medical errors are the third leading cause of death in the United States, with an estimated 250,000 deaths annually. Common pain medications (NSAIDs) cause 16,500 deaths yearly just from gastrointestinal bleeding.
For context, you’re more likely to:
Be struck by lightning (twice!)
Win the lottery
Get hit by a meteorite
Become a saint (literally) Than experience a serious adverse event from a chiropractic adjustment.
Myth #6: “It’s only for back pain”
While we definitely help people with back pain, chiropractic care impacts your entire body through the nervous system. Research shows improvements in:
Neurological Function:
Improved brain-body communication
Enhanced nervous system regulation
Better stress response
Improved sleep patterns
Immune Function:
Increased T-cell counts
Enhanced immune response
Reduced inflammatory markers
Better resistance to infection
Overall Health:
Improved digestion
Better energy levels
Enhanced athletic performance
Improved mental clarity
Studies have documented chiropractic benefits for:
Headaches and migraines
Anxiety and depression
Digestive disorders
Respiratory issues
Sleep disorders
Immune function
Pregnancy-related discomfort
Childhood developmental issues
Myth #7: “Kids don’t need adjustments”
I really try not to make judgements when I hear this one… honestly sounds a bit ridiculous that people don’t think a growing, rapidly developing child does not need specific chiropractic care. But, I try to approach these instances with grace. There’s nothing more powerful for a kid than a specific adjustment to keep their nervous system functioning optimally. Children’s bodies are constantly growing and developing, making this a crucial time for proper nervous system function. Research shows pediatric chiropractic care can support:
Development:
Proper nervous system maturation
Enhanced coordination
Better posture development
Improved motor skills
Health Outcomes:
Reduced ear infections
Improved sleep patterns
Better immune function
Enhanced focus and behavior
Reduced colic symptoms
The adjustment approach for children is completely different from adults:
Force equivalent to checking a ripe tomato
Specific techniques for different ages
Gentle and playful approach
Age-appropriate communication
Safety studies show pediatric chiropractic care is remarkably safe, with a better safety record than the vast majority of common pediatric treatments.
Myth #8: “Insurance won’t cover it”
Just gotta be real with yourself here… your insurance company wants to do everything in their power to NOT cover costs. The vast majority of people these days have high deductibles, copays (even once you meet that deductible), and coverage restrictions. Let’s say you do have deductibles met… Most people do not get many visits in a year anyway.
More importantly, let’s look at the bigger picture:
Cost Comparison Studies Show:
Chiropractic patients spend 40% less on healthcare annually
Lower rates of surgery and medication use
Fewer missed work days
Better long-term outcomes
Investment in Prevention:
Average cost of back surgery: $50,000-150,000
Lifetime cost of chronic pain management: $30,000+ annually
Cost of preventive chiropractic care: $500-2,000 annually
When you consider the costs of NOT addressing health issues proactively, chiropractic care becomes one of the most cost-effective healthcare options available.
Long story short… it’s your ‘sick insurance’, not your health insurance.
The Bottom Line
Chiropractic isn’t about quick fixes or band-aids – it’s about optimizing your body’s natural healing potential by removing interference to your nervous system. The research is clear: specific, scientific chiropractic care can be a cornerstone of a healthy lifestyle and help prevent future health issues.
When you understand how your body actually works and what it needs to heal, you can make better decisions about your health. Ready to learn more about how specific, scientific chiropractic care could help you? Let’s chat!
Eklund A, et al. (2018). Prevention of low back pain: effect, cost-effectiveness, and cost-utility of maintenance care – study protocol for a randomized clinical trial. Trials, 15, 102.
Haavik H, Murphy B. (2012). The role of spinal manipulation in addressing disordered sensorimotor integration and altered motor control. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 22(5), 768-776.
Kent C. (2018). Neuroimmune Responses Associated with Spinal Manipulation. Journal of Contemporary Chiropractic, 1(1), 9-16.
Teodorczyk-Injeyan JA, et al. (2006). Enhancement of in vitro interleukin-2 production in normal subjects following a single spinal manipulative treatment. Chiropractic & Osteopathy, 14, 5.
Safety Studies
Whedon JM, et al. (2015). Risk of traumatic injury associated with chiropractic spinal manipulation in Medicare Part B beneficiaries aged 66 to 99 years. Spine, 40(4), 264-270.
Cassidy JD, et al. (2008). Risk of vertebrobasilar stroke and chiropractic care: results of a population-based case-control and case-crossover study. Spine, 33(4 Suppl), S176-83.
Church EW, et al. (2016). Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Chiropractic Care and Cervical Artery Dissection: No Evidence for Causation. Cureus, 8(2), e498.
Medical Error Comparison
Makary MA, Daniel M. (2016). Medical error—the third leading cause of death in the US. BMJ, 353, i2139.
Singh G. (1998). Recent considerations in nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug gastropathy. The American Journal of Medicine, 105(1B), 31S-38S.
Educational Comparisons
Meeker WC, Haldeman S. (2002). Chiropractic: A Profession at the Crossroads of Mainstream and Alternative Medicine. Annals of Internal Medicine, 136(3), 216-227.
Pediatric Chiropractic
Doyle MF. (2011). Is chiropractic pediatric care safe? A best evidence topic. Clinical Chiropractic, 14(3), 97-105.
Miller JE, et al. (2019). Maternal Report of Outcomes of Chiropractic Care for Infants. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 42(3), 167-176.
Cost-Effectiveness
Martin BI, et al. (2012). The association of complementary and alternative medicine use and health care expenditures for back and neck problems. Medical Care, 50(12), 1029-1036.
Choudhry N, Milstein A. (2009). Do Chiropractic Physician Services for Treatment of Low Back and Neck Pain Improve the Value of Health Benefit Plans? An Evidence-Based Assessment of Incremental Impact on Population Health and Total Health Care Spending. Mercer Health & Benefits LLC.
Systemic Effects & Overall Health
Kolberg C, et al. (2015). Plasticity in neural systems: changes induced by spinal manipulative therapy. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 38(1), 1-11.
Pickar JG. (2002). Neurophysiological effects of spinal manipulation. The Spine Journal, 2(5), 357-371.
Ruddock JK, et al. (2016). Is spinal manipulation effective for pain? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Chiropractic & Manual Therapies, 24(1), 14.
Additional Supporting Research
Bronfort G, et al. (2010). Effectiveness of manual therapies: the UK evidence report. Chiropractic & Osteopathy, 18(3).
Goertz CM, et al. (2018). Effect of Usual Medical Care Plus Chiropractic Care vs Usual Medical Care Alone on Pain and Disability Among US Service Members With Low Back Pain. JAMA Network Open, 1(1), e180105.
Dr. Justin Lee, D.C.
Doctor of Chiropractic & Holistic Health
Dr. Justin Lee is a passionate chiropractor who believes in the innate healing potential within you. This passion stems from a personal experience in collegiate hockey, competitive CrossFit, and a relentless pursuit to holistically optimize performance and recovery. His professional mission is to help as many individuals and families as possible uncover the path to true health. He is dedicated to guiding them on how to integrate lifestyle changes for a sustainable and healthier future. All of which shapes his unique approach to personalized chiropractic care.
You are one ‘aJUSTINment’ away from a healthier life.